Monday, January 18, 2010

The authorities in Haiti have given permission for 109 Haitian children to go to the Netherlands for adoption.



Adoptive parents have yet to be found for nine of the children, and they will be placed in temporary foster homes. Development and adoption agency Wereldkinderen and the Netherlands Adoption Foundation have chartered a plane to collect the children.

Justice Minister Ernst Hirsch Ballin decided at the weekend to fast-track the adoption procedure for the Haitian orphans, and all that was needed was permission from Haiti. Under normal circumstances it might have taken years for the Haitian authorities to process all the paperwork.

Nelleke Polderman of specialist adoption and parenting agency Basic Trust warns that the children will need extremely careful attention to help them cope with the double trauma of their earthquake experiences followed by the transfer to a completely alien environment.

Jan Peter Balkenende in interview with Vanessa Mock for Radio Netherlands Worldwide, 2009

Source:rnw.nl/

Corus Chess -- Showdown in the Netherlands


One option is to escape the cold weather sweeping the U.S. and head for a sunny beach. My wife and I are trying something different. Both fans of tournament chess, we decided to spend the week in the Netherlands to see the strongest players in the world compete in one of the most prestigious annual events, Corus Chess.

I told my editors what we were doing, and for reasons I still can’t quite fathom, they asked if I’d wanted to blog the action for “The Fabulous Forum.”

As chess commentators go, I’m an unorthodox choice. My day job is covering the Obama presidency for the Tribune Washington Bureau. Obama plays chess, we’re told, but with a couple of wars and a recession occupying his time, chess hasn’t been a fixture of our White House coverage.


My chess credentials are pretty slim. Like a lot of kids, I was hooked on the game when Bobby Fischer toppled the Soviet chess machine and beat Boris Spassky to win the world championship in 1972. Later I entered a few tournaments, with mixed results. A reckoning came against a strong player. Confused in the middle-game, I blundered away a rook. “Well, I’ll be interested to see what you have planned,’’ my opponent said, snatching the piece. Sadly, I had nothing.

But I never lost interest in the game, or for that matter, in Fischer. Clea is also a journalist and a hobby of ours is Fischer’s family. By mining archives and filing requests for public records, we pieced together that Bobby’s real father was not Gerhardt Fischer, as was commonly believed, but an obscure Hungarian scientist named Paul F. Nemenyi.

So, here’s what to expect. This won’t be the place to find deep analysis of how a player botched the Semi-Slav defense. Expert commentators at Corus and various websites are filling that niche. What I’ll assume is that readers know next to nothing about the game, but might be curious about the absorbing subculture of professional chess.

While I’m a fan, I don’t want to idealize the game. Chess has its problems. Too often players agree to easy draws rather than fight it out. Computers have robbed chess of some of its mystique. A game might be 30 moves deep before players deviate from a string of moves conceived by a home computer and begin thinking on their own.

Cheating is a worry.


In some tournaments, players have been accused of throwing games and secretly consulting computers to get an edge.

Still, at the highest levels, players routinely produce games that amount to artistic compositions.

The cast at Corus is a formidable one. A total of 14 players are competing in the “A’’ section. The reigning world champion is here: 40-year-old Vishy Anand of India. Anything short of first place for Anand would be a disappointment. A defeat would signal that while Anand holds the title, he may no longer be the world’s best.

Two who hope to supplant Anand are part of a rising youth movement: Magnus Carlsen, 19, of Norway, and Hikaru Nakamura, 22, of the United States.

We’ll start with Nakamura.

Since Fischer forfeited his title 35 years ago, American chess has been in hiatus. Every prodigy who comes along is instantly compared to Fischer, but none has gone on to match his achievements.

Nakamura, nicknamed “H-Bomb,’’ is the latest hope. He came to the U.S. from Japan as a toddler. Early on, his progress was more dramatic than Fischer’s. Fischer was 13 when he became a master; Nakamura only 10. Like Fischer, he has a fierce competitive streak. Nakamura excels at informal games of “bullet’’ chess, relishing the Adrenalin rush of playing all one’s moves within a one-minute span.

At the board, he is fearless. In grandmaster play Nakamura has shocked the chess world by pushing his queen into his opponent’s territory on the second move. That’s early. So early it’s a blatant violation of one of the oldest and most basic principles: Hold back the queen until you complete development of the minor pieces.

A few years back, I interviewed Nakamura’s stepfather, Sunil Weeramantry -- himself a fine player and author of the book “Best Lessons of a Chess Coach.’’ He mentioned something about the game that his son must have internalized.

“You need to be willing to put your neck on the line, even if you end up without a head.’’

In important ways, though, Nakamura deviates from the Fischer model. Fischer was monomaniacal. He dropped out of high school and devoted himself to chess. Girls were a distraction.

Nakamura has interests outside chess. He went to Dickinson College, turning down a scholarship to a school with an elite chess program, the University of Texas at Dallas.

On his blog last fall, Nakamura talked excitedly about attending a USC-Washington football game (won by the Huskies 16-13). After winning the U.S. championship last year, he was asked how he had prepared for the event. His answer?

“I was kicking back and enjoying the hockey playoffs.’’

Whether he does his homework or not, Nakamura will send a message that he’s in the hunt for the world title if he wins the tournament.

At this early stage, he’s in good shape. Round two finished Sunday with Nakamura and Carlsen tied for second place. They’re a half-point behind the leader, Alexei Shirov of Spain.

I’ll be talking more about Carlsen in subsequent posts. But here are a couple of upcoming games to keep in mind.

On Tuesday, Nakamura will play the black pieces against the world champ, Anand. Two days later, he'll face off against Carlsen in what could be the most anticipated game of the tournament. “H-Bomb’’ will play the white pieces, meaning he’ll have the advantage of moving first.

And I’ll be there to cover every minute of the action – unless Clea insists we see the Van Gogh museum.

Source:atimesblogs.latimes.com/

CORRECTED-SCENARIOS-Where will the Icesave vote take Iceland?

REYKJAVIK, Jan 18 (Reuters) - Iceland is heading toward a referendum on a deal to repay more than $5 billion to Britain and the Netherlands for money lost in its banking crisis, a vote expected to have a huge impact on the island's financial future.

Latest opinion polls show Icelanders will reject the so-called Icesave bill due to what are seen as harsh terms, in a ballot to be held in late February or early March.

If voters do kill the bill, the law reverts to an earlier version passed in August. However, Britain and the Netherlands rejected those terms as repayments aren't guaranteed after 2024.

Here are some of the likely outcomes of the Icesave saga.


NEW DEAL

The Icelandic left-centre government is frantically trying to restart talks in order to fashion a new agreement.

So far, there is little indication Iceland's two larger European neighbours are willing to revisit the issue. Iceland has said it would welcome outside mediation of the dispute.

Support by Nordic countries, which are bankrolling a large portion of aid to the country, would strengthen Iceland's hand. But they have stressed Iceland must live up to its commitments and Sweden has said an IMF review is key to further payments.


A 'YES' VOTE

A 'yes' would spell an end to the dispute and open the door to the country easing its way back to economic normality while taking on the burden of repaying the debt and related interest.

Detractors of the bill say that burden is too heavy for the tiny nation and would cripple the economy, talk which Icelandic Economy Minister Gylfi Magnusson dismissed as "utter nonsense".

Iceland owes Britain a maximum 2.35 billion pounds ($3.75 billion) and the Netherlands 1.2 billion euros ($1.72 billion), plus interest. A sizeable chunk will be recovered from the sale of assets owned by Landsbanki, the bank that operated Icesave.


A 'NO' VOTE

A rejection of the bill risks slowing Iceland's recovery from its worst ever financial crisis, hitting investments and growth and potentially making it an outcast in the global economy. Below are some of the possible effects of a 'no'.

IMF PROGRAMME -- A rejection is expected to delay payments under an international aid scheme tailored by the IMF. The programme includes $2.1 billion from the Fund and $2.5 billion from the Nordic countries and Poland.

Iceland has received $1.6 billion under the scheme, which was held up for months last year due to Icesave wrangles.

Iceland needs the money to build up its currency reserves so that it can phase out strict capital controls. These are needed to shelter the currency, but they are deterring investment.

Central bank interest rates, currently at 10 percent, may also need to stay high for longer in order to prop up the crown.

CAPITAL -- Icelandic authorities and firms say foreign banks and investors are staying on the sidelines as the dispute is being resolved, waiting for the clean bill of health that steady progress under the IMF programme is seen to signify.

Funds are needed for many investment projects in Iceland, not least in the energy-related sector where expansions of power production are needed for increased aluminium production.

Icelandic firms also remain largely cut off from overseas capital markets and may be so for longer due to the dispute, hampering their ability to grow.

GROWTH -- The delays outlined above would dent growth, holding back the tentative recovery that Icelandic authorities had forecast would begin taking hold this year. This would put additional strain on public finances due to lower tax revenues and would call for spending cuts.

DEBT -- About four fifths of Iceland's 320 billion Icelandic crowns ($2.6 billion) of foreign debt matures in 2011. If Icesave remains in doubt, refinancing could be difficult.

ISOLATION -- Britain has warned that Iceland faces economic isolation. In a worst-case scenario Iceland could become an outcast on the global financial scene, presenting a huge hurdle in exporting to and doing business with the outside world.

POLITICS -- The left-centre government might choose to step down if it loses the vote, though it has no legal obligation to do so, potentially leaving Iceland facing snap elections for the second time in a year and renewed political uncertainty.

Iceland's main opposition party, the Independence Party, has said the government should resign if it loses the vote, but opinion polls show Prime Minister Johanna Sigurdardottir's coalition is still supported by a majority of voters.

EU -- The Icelandic government has said it has been assured by Britain and the Spanish EU presidency that the Icesave row will not hit its 2009 application to join the bloc.

However, Iceland's membership bid might still be delayed since Britain and the Netherlands, like all EU states, have to give the green light for accession of a new member.

Source:reuters.com/

Saab fans tour to support Sweden's dangling brand



MUIDEN, Netherlands (Reuters) - More than 500 Dutch Saab lovers toured on Sunday to support the Swedish car brand, which a fan described as the "Apple of the car industry," while owner General Motors GM.UL was preparing the company's wind down.

Saab owners in several parts of the world have staged events for the loss-making car maker, and fans in the Netherlands, Sweden and about 30 other countries drove in convoys to voice their support, Dutch organizer Sidney Polak said.

"It was a big success, there were many people. Some 585 cars joined the tour," said Polak, who started organizing the Dutch event about three weeks ago.

The future of Saab still hangs in the balance as U.S. owner General Motors nominated two wind-down supervisors on Tuesday but at the same said it was considering several bids for Saab.

Drivers of the car, which is hailed for its design and turbo engine, would not shed a tear if Saab would become independent from GM, which gained full control of the brand in 2000.

"Saab was a brand of its own, it made no concessions. But since GM, that has changed and it made concessions. I hope the old situation will return when it is taken over," said Polak.

Fons Bitter, a 64-year old consultant and owner of a Saab 9-6, also disliked GM's involvement with the company and said people wanted something distinct.

"We have to go back to the roots. Isn't it bizarre that so many people are concerned about this brand?," Bitter said.

His son Sander, a 24-year old marketing and communication student, said Saab's design and image made it different.

"Saab is the Apple of the car industry," referring to U.S. computer and phone maker Apple Inc (AAPL.O), which has been successful with its iPhone and iPod music player.

Saab owners, however, acknowledged the car brand, which has not made a profit since 2001, has failed to be a success.

"GM has tried to make it a mass product but you shouldn't do that. You should cherish its distinct character," said Dutch Rene Lensink, 40, who owns a Saab Cabriolet and is a web designer.

Belgian technical designer Mark Waegeman, 57 and owner of a bright yellow Saab race car model Sonic 3 from 1973, would like to see Swedish parties take over Saab to safeguard the brand's reliability and technology.

"Saab has developed this car which is at the same time a sports car, a family car and freight transporter," said Waegeman, who owns four other Saabs and drove with about 50 other Belgian Saab cars to the event in the Netherlands.

Many families took part in the Dutch convoy, which drove about 75 kilometers (50 miles) from Soesterberg in the center of the Netherlands to Muiden located near Amsterdam.

"I like the sound of the turbo. I miss it in our street, this turbo feeling," said 42-year old Jacqueline Veldhuizen, who joined the convoy with her partner and 8- and 6-year old son and daughter.

Her 25-year old friend Romy Lensink, who made a spinning sound when talking about the turbo, also liked Saabs for their safety.

Source:reuters.com/

Dutch researchers develop pork chop from stem cells



Melbourne: Dutch scientists have succeeded in growing a pork chop in the lab from stem cells.


The faux chop is made of 2cm long meat strips and is believed to have the texture of a scallop.

According to the Sun, researchers say this could be an eco-friendly alternative to farming livestock.

"If we took stem cells from one pig and multiplied it by a million, we'd need a million fewer pigs to get the same amount of meat," News.com.au quoted Mark Post of Maastricht University in the Netherlands, as saying.


Source:dnaindia.com/

Introducing wellbeing in the Netherlands


Wellbeing is defined as "the state of being happy, healthy or prosperous." Being all three is no mean feat. For expats seeking that balance, especially just after relocating, achieving wellbeing can be especially challenging.

Relocation challenges
The stress involved with moving to a new country throws many expats off balance. Traumas, bad relationships and life's disappointments seem to become a thing of the past as you pack your bags and face a new future full of possibilities. But once the honeymoon wears off, the subsequent expatriate adjustment process can be difficult as one settles into a new culture and lifestyle. Expat counselling can be useful in some cases—check out Expatica’s A-Z listings and Groups & Clubs listings to find expat care near you. For some expats, simply getting out and about, making an effort to get involved in the local and international community is enough to get back on track. As Expatica article

Source:expatica.com/

Siemens Netherlands and GustoMSC collaborate on offshore jack-up systems

Siemens Netherlands and GustoMSC, a subsidy of the Dutch company SBM Offshore, have signed a strategic partnership for the use of electrically powered rack and pinion systems for jack-up units in the offshore industry, including wind.
The variable-speed-driven rack and pinion systems for offshore jack-ups developed jointly by GustoMSC and Siemens Netherlands are used to lift drilling vessels and platforms for the offshore industry, including wind, above sea level at their work location, making them impervious to waves.

The frequency-controlled electrical drives can position the legs of the drilling vessel or platform on the sea bed faster and more accurately than conventional systems, according to Siemens.

The company is responsible for engineering, cabinet building and commissioning. This is possible thanks to a lighter construction and better weight distribution, resulting in less wear and tear. This also renders faster commissioning, easier operation and service with remote access and condition monitoring possible.

Together with less required installed power, this not only makes the system less expensive, but also increases efficiency by around 10%, Siemens says. The Siemens scope of supply for jacking solutions is the electrical systems, including Sinamics S120 drives, Simantic S7 control, PCS7 and motors.

GustoMSC and Siemens say they foresee good opportunities for using the electrically powered jacking system on wind turbine installation vessels for installing offshore wind farms.

Source:renewableenergyfocus.com/

Greece's debt crisis dominates talks among EU finance ministers

BRUSSELS, Belgium — Worries over Greece's swelling debt will dominate two days of talks between European Union finance ministers that started Monday, as the euro fell to a ten-day low against the dollar.

Greece is trying to assure financial markets - and other EU governments - that it will reduce debt with a program of deep spending cuts and higher taxes.

It is aiming to bring its massive deficit down to the EU limits intended to underpin the stability of the euro.

EU officials have stressed that Greece has to take action because its problems were also a problem for the entire euro area. Wouter Bos, the Netherlands' finance minister, told reporters before the talks Monday that it was "a good thing that the Greeks realize their responsibility."

Greece's ability to manage its debt crisis is being called into question by markets, who see a higher risk that the government could default or need to seek a bailout - the first in the eurozone - from reluctant richer nations such as Germany.

A Greek default would trigger deeper problems for the currency union, highlighting the failure of allowing each country to manage its own economy. At the very least, a default would also raise borrowing costs for other indebted eurozone governments.

Such speculation has seen the euro tumble to $1.4336 on Monday, the lowest since Jan. 8 - and some relief for exporters who fear that the continued high value of the currency has depressed demand for German cars and machine parts and French luxury goods.

The 16 eurozone finance ministers met Monday to discuss their economy and differences between how each state is faring.

The economic crisis has exacerbated these divergences, with Spain's jobless rate of 19.4 per cent almost five times higher than the Netherlands', at 3.9 per cent. Each country is tackling the crisis in its own way. Some, like France, are borrowing heavily to stoke demand, while others, like debt-laden Ireland, are shunning economic stimulus for debt reduction.

The head of the International Monetary Fund, Dominique Strauss-Kahn, warned Monday that governments should carefully time the end of stimulus programs that are driving economic growth because the global recovery "remains very fragile."

Finance ministers from all 27 EU nations meet for talks Tuesday that will likely criticize Greece in the wake of a report from the EU statistics agency last week that said the country had falsified official economic statistics to make its deficit look smaller in the past.

The new centre-left Greek government has promised reforms to make statistics collection independent of political interference.

However, the EU executive has hinted that it may take legal action because Greece did not fulfil its duty to report quality data to the EU commission. That could lead to a court ruling forcing Greece to make reforms under threat of daily fines.

Source:AFP

Friday, January 1, 2010

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